Hearing of the House Committee on Agriculture

Forestry, Resource Conservation, and Research Subcommittee

Regarding the Bid Selections for the 15th Signup of the Conservation Reserve Program

June 11, 1997 - 1300 Longworth House Office Building

OPENING STATEMENT OF CHAIRMAN LARRY COMBEST

Good morning and welcome to everyone here. I would like to thank the representatives of the Department of Agriculture who are here to respond to our questions. While we may have some critical questions later I also want to say a sincere word of thanks up front for all of the other USDA personnel in Washington and in all of the state and county offices around the country for the countless hours of hard work that went into implementing this new program and conducting this signup. As a former county USDA employee I know how much work goes into something like this and I know that it too often goes unnoticed. So, thank you very much.

This hearing is being conducted to examine the Department's recent announcement of the acceptance of 16.2 million acres into the CRP following the 15th general signup. This is another in the series of hearings that I had promised would be conducted to ensure that the views of members of this Subcommittee are heard as USDA implements the CRP which we reauthorized in the 1996 farm bill. Over the last few months there has been and will probably continue to be considerable debate over the Department's decisions concerning the future of this program. It has been said several times that this is the most successful environmental program USDA has conducted and one of the most important environmental programs government-wide. We could go back through all of those praises of this program but there are probably plenty of questions Members would like to discuss.

While the Secretary has committed in general terms to conduct another signup in the fall of the year we do not know what to expect from that signup. My main concern is that we are leaving a lot of environmental protection on the table by only re-enrolling 16 million acres into the program in this signup when the budget authority is there to do much more. However, there is no compelling reason why we should wait to correct this inadequacy. A letter was sent to the Secretary yesterday by several Members of Congress urging him to accept at least an additional 3 million acres under the terms of the 15th signup.

I look forward to discussing my concerns.